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Help ICSC Fight Climate Alarmism Watch the video below for an overview of what ICSC is doing to fight climate alarmism and how you can help us in our mission. DONATE ICSC/ICSC-Canada Media Hits Tom Harris with Laura Ingraham on Fox News Climate Change Reconsidered Reports Royaty Free Music in video from Bensound.com

CORE PRINCIPLES CLIMATE SCIENCE Global climate is always changing in accordance with natural causes, and recent changes are not unusual. Science is rapidly evolving away from the view that humanity's emissions of carbon dioxide and other 'greenhouse gases' are a cause of dangerous climate change. Climate models used by the IPCC* fail to reproduce known past climates without manipulation and therefore lack the scientific integrity needed for use in climate prediction and related policy decision-making. The UN IPCC Summary for Policymakers and the assertions of IPCC executives too often seriously mis-represent the conclusions of their own scientific reports. Claims that ‘consensus’ exists among climate experts regarding the causes of the modest warming of the past century are contradicted by thousands of independent scientists. Carbon dioxide is not a pollutant—it is a necessary reactant in plant photosynthesis and so is essential for life on Earth. Research that identifies the Sun as a major driver of global climate change must be taken more seriously. Global cooling has presented serious problems for human society and the environment throughout history, while global warming has generally been highly beneficial. It is not possible to reliably predict how climate will change in the future beyond the certainty that multi-decadal warming and cooling trends, and abrupt changes, will all continue, underscoring a need for effective adaptation. Since science and observation have failed to substantiate the human-caused climate change hypothesis, it is premature to damage national economies with 'carbon' taxes, emissions trading, or other schemes to control greenhouse gas emissions. *United Nations’ Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) ENERGY Carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gas emissions from human activity—energy production, transportation, cement production, heating and cooling, etc.—appear to have only a very small impact on global climate. So-called new renewable energy technologies are extremely expensive and rely on huge subsidies. To use such intermittent and diffuse power sources requires that the consumer pays between three and ten times the price of power from conventional sources (coal, oil, natural gas, hydro and nuclear). Regardless, it is not currently possible to safely replace a significant fraction of our conventional energy supplies with alternative energy sources such as wind, solar and most biofuels. New renewable energy technologies have only a minimal effect on carbon dioxide emissions because none of them can be relied upon to be available when needed. Therefore, conventional fossil fuel-fired power stations must be kept on standby in case the wind drops or a cloud passes over the Sun. This leads to additional emissions of carbon dioxide that, to a large extent, offset the reductions made by the renewable energy technologies. "Energy independence" is not a good reason for promoting new renewable energy technologies. Energy independence is more easily–and much more cheaply–attained by exploiting abundant national fossil fuel reserves, and spending some of the wealth created on research into potential new energy technologies.

REGISTER ENDORSERS FROM ALGERIA To add your name to the list of climate science experts who have endorsed The Register, please click here . Learn more about The Register. The Climate Scientists' Register “We, the undersigned, having assessed the relevant scientific evidence, do not find convincing support for the hypothesis that human emissions of carbon dioxide are causing, or will in the foreseeable future cause, dangerous global warming." Endorsed by the following climate expert from Algéria: Ahmed Boucenna, PhD, Professor of Physics, Physics Department, Faculty of Science, Ferhat Abbas University, Setif, Algéria. Author of The Great Season Climatic Oscillation, I. RE. PHY. 1(2007) 53, The Great Season Climatic Oscillation and the Global Warming, Global Conference On Global Warming, July 6-10, 2008, Istanbul, Turkey and Pseudo Radiation Energy Amplifier (PREA) and the Mean Earth's Ground Temperature, arXiv:0811.0357 (November 2008) Back to Register

Video Documentary Proposal Click the image below to read the documentary proposal.

RECENT MEDIA HITS December 6, 2021: "Extreme weather and Ottawa's climate change plan " radio interview with Tom Harris and Dr. Madhav Khandekar on Think Radio, Ottawa, Canada November 15, 2021: "Debunking the climate hysteria from the United Nations with Tom Harris " TV interview with Tom Harris on The Gunn Show, Rebel News, Toronto, Ontario November 15, 2021: "COP 26: The UN climate conference in Glasgow was everything we expected: Bountiful laughter " by Dr. Jay Lehr and Robert Lyman, published on Committee For A Constructive Tomorrow, Washington, DC November 10, 2021: "What Trudeau's United Nations climate change promises mean for Canadian jobs " TV interview with Tom Harris on The Gunn Show, Rebel News, Toronto, Ontario October 26, 2021: "We Must Reject Huge Financial Demands at UN Climate Conference " by Dr. Jay Lehr and Tom Harris, published in Canada Free Press, Toronto, Ontario; The Epoch Times; and various other outlets October 4, 2021: "Can the Conservative Party mend fences and rebuild its base? " TV interview with Tom Harris on The Gunn Show, Rebel News, Toronto, Ontario September 3, 2021: "UN Claims to ‘Climate Truth’ Impossible " by Tom Harris, published in Canada Free Press, Toronto, Ontario August 11, 2021: "Ottawa is Considering the Priciest Climate Plan in North America " radio interview with Tom Harris on The Gunn Show, Rebel News, Toronto, Ontario July 28, 2021: "Canada’s economic disaster on the road to “Net Zero” — Part two " by Dr. Jay Lehr and Robert Lyman, published on Committee For A Constructive Tomorrow, Washington, DC July 14, 2021: "Climate Change Crusade Not Based on Reputable Science " letter to the editor by Tom Harris, published in The Epoch Times, Canada July 13, 2021: "Why “Net Zero” is neither possible nor desirable: The Canadian example: Part one " by Dr. Jay Lehr and Robert Lyman, published on Committee For A Constructive Tomorrow, Washington, DC June 23, 2021: "Canadian postmodernism and bad green policies " TV interview with Tom Harris on The Gunn Show, Rebel News, Toronto, Ontario June 4, 2021: "Exploratory Journeys with Tom Harris " radio interview with Tom Harris on Think Radio, Ottawa, Canada May 21, 2021: "Exploratory Journeys with Tom Harris " radio interview with Tom Harris on Think Radio, Ottawa, Canada May 11, 2021: "We Should Not Regulate or Tax CO2, Companies Should Produce More! " by Dr. Jay Lehr and Tom Harris, published in America Out Loud, US April 24, 2021: "Exploratory Journeys with Tom Harris " radio interview with Tom Harris on Think Radio, Ottawa, Canada April 12, 2021: "Exploratory Journeys with Tom Harris " radio interview with Tom Harris on Think Radio, Ottawa, Canada March 31, 2021: "The Conservative Party of Canada conference and the party's position on climate change " radio interview with Tom Harris and political consultant Joseph Ben-Ami of Ditchley Public Affairs on Think Radio, Ottawa, Canada March 31, 2021: "Tackling the Conservative Party's self-made climate crisis " TV interview with Tom Harris on The Gunn Show, Rebel News, Toronto, Ontario March 26, 2021: "Climate Policy Science Explained Through Climate Change Minute Long Videos " published in The Illinois Review, Illinois, US March 24, 2021: "Adaptation a sensible climate policy for Canada's Conservatives " by Tom Harris, published in The Toronto Sun, Canada March 23, 2021: "No, Mr. O’Toole, the climate debate isn’t over " by Robert Lyman, published in the Financial Post, Canada March 4, 2021: "Exploratory Journeys with Tom Harris " radio interview with Tom Harris on Think Radio, Ottawa, Canada February 24, 2021: "Not All Climate Stories In 2020 Were From Alarmists " by Dr. Jay Lehr and Tom Harris, published in America Out Loud, US February 24, 2021: "President Joe Biden is dragging the United States back into the United Nations Paris Agreement " TV Interview with Tom Harris on The Rebel News, Toronto, Ontario February 1, 2021: "Biden saved Trudeau the trouble of cancelling Keystone XL " TV Interview with Tom Harris on The Rebel News, Toronto, Ontario January 25, 2021: "Killing Keystone, Biden’s gift to Trudeau " by Tom Harris, published in The Toronto Sun, Ottawa Sun, Winnipeg Sun, Edmonton Sun, and Calgary Sun. January 15, 2021: "Interview with Tom Harris about the state of polar bear conservation Part 2 " published on Polar Bear Science, Canada January 8, 2021: "Interview with Tom Harris about the state of polar bear conservation Part 1 " published on Polar Bear Science, Canada December 23, 2020: "What will a Biden presidency mean for the price of energy? " radio interview with Tom Harris on The Gunn Show, Rebel News, Toronto, Ontario November 29, 2020: "Get Ready for Power Blackouts Under Biden Administration " by Dr. Jay Lehr and Tom Harris, published in NetNewsledger, Thunder Bay, Ontario November 27, 2020: "Under a Biden Administration Get Ready For Nationwide Blackouts " by Dr. Jay Lehr and Tom Harris, published in Canada Free Press, Toronto, Ontario October 31, 2020: "Canada’s long, green march " by Tom Harris, published in The National Post, Canada October 30, 2020: "Gaming the emissions system " by Tom Harris, published in Lethbridge Herald, Lethbridge, Alberta October 23, 2020: "Biden overlooks real climate change moral crisis in debate " by Dr. Jay Lehr and Tom Harris, published in Canada Free Press, Toronto, Ontario October 18, 2020: "China's role in Joe Biden's climate change plan " TV interview with Tom Harris on The Gunn Show, Rebel News, Toronto, Ontario October 14, 2020: "Joe Biden's ‘United Nations First’ vision for America " radio interview with Tom Harris on The Gunn Show, Rebel News, Toronto, Ontario September 27, 2020: "The Radiation Scandal Revealed " by Dr. Jay Lehr and Tom Harris, published in Frontier Centre for Public Policy, Winnipeg, Manitoba September 25, 2020: "Mark Carney's bad investment advice " by Robert Lyman, published in the Financial Post, Canada September 9, 2020: "The Left says the answer to every “crisis” is socialism " radio interview with Dr. Jay Lehr on The Gunn Show, Rebel News, Toronto, Ontario August 3, 2020: "HURRAY FOR HARRIS " letter to the editor mentionning Tom Harris, published in The Province, Vancouver, British Columbia and Calgary Sun , Calgary, Alberta July 30, 2020: "Exploratory Journeys with Tom Harris " radio interview with Tom Harris on Think Radio, Ottawa, Canada July 29, 2020: “Global warming” rebrands again: Ocean Acidification! " TV interview with Tom Harris on The Gunn Show, Rebel News, Toronto, Ontario July 28, 2020: "Stop the regulatory pancaking " by Robert Lyman, published in the Financial Post, Canada July 26, 2020: "Conservative candidates need to push back against the climate scare " by Tom Harris, published in The Toronto Sun, Ottawa Sun, Winnipeg Sun, Edmonton Sun, Calgary Sun,The Canadian News, and The Province July 21, 2020: "Exploratory Journeys with Tom Harris " radio interview with Tom Harris on Think Radio, Ottawa, Canada July 8, 2020: "Wind, solar can’t drive recovery " by Tom Harris and Dr. Jay Lehr, published in Lethbridge Herald, Lethbridge, Alberta July 5, 2020: "CAUGHT ON TAPE: The radical left's plan to reshape Canadian society " TV interview with Tom Harris on The Gunn Show, Rebel News, Toronto, Ontario June 12, 2020: "End Subsidies to ALL Energy Sources " by Dr. Jay Lehr and Tom Harris, published in Canada Free Press, Toronto, Ontario April 23, 2020: "The mirage of Canadian oil independence " by Robert Lyman, published in the Financial Post, Canada March 3, 2020: "Wanted in Glasgow: Climate realism not climate alarm " by Robert Lyman, published in the Financial Post, Canada February 14, 2019: "The Green New Deal’s Toughest Transition Will Be Back To Reality " by Robert Lyman, published on The Global Warming Policy Forum

ENDORSE THE MANHATTAN DECLARATION ON CLIMATE CHANGE! Add your name to the list of hundreds of other concerned citizens who have endorsed the Manhattan Declaration on Climate Change! Whether you attended the International Conference on Climate Change in New York City or not, whether you are an expert in the field or not, you can still endorse the call for climate realism by sending the following information to Tom Harris at icsc.tom.harris@gmail.com : Name: Address: Position and organization (if applicable): E-mail (will not be publicized): Phone (optiional; will not be publicized): Background related to climate change (optional; it is fine if you have none as we have a list of supportive lay people citizens as well): Comments (optional): _________________________________________________________ Manhattan Declaration on Climate Change “Global warming” is not a global crisis We, the scientists and researchers in climate and related fields, economists, policymakers, and business leaders, assembled at Times Square, New York City, participating in the 2008 International Conference on Climate Change, Resolving that scientific questions should be evaluated solely by the scientific method; Affirming that global climate has always changed and always will, independent of the actions of humans, and that carbon dioxide (CO2) is not a pollutant but rather a necessity for all life; Recognising that the causes and extent of recently-observed climatic change are the subject of intense debates in the climate science community and that oft-repeated assertions of a supposed ‘consensus’ among climate experts are false; Affirming that attempts by governments to legislate costly regulations on industry and individual citizens to encourage CO2 emission reduction will slow development while having no appreciable impact on the future trajectory of global climate change. Such policies will markedly diminish future prosperity and so reduce the ability of societies to adapt to inevitable climate change, thereby increasing, not decreasing human suffering; Noting that warmer weather is generally less harmful to life on Earth than colder: Hereby declare: That current plans to restrict anthropogenic CO2 emissions are a dangerous misallocation of intellectual capital and resources that should be dedicated to solving humanity’s real and serious problems. That there is no convincing evidence that CO2 emissions from modern industrial activity has in the past, is now, or will in the future cause catastrophic climate change. That attempts by governments to inflict taxes and costly regulations on industry and individual citizens with the aim of reducing emissions of CO2 will pointlessly curtail the prosperity of the West and progress of developing nations without affecting climate. That adaptation as needed is massively more cost-effective than any attempted mitigation, and that a focus on such mitigation will divert the attention and resources of governments away from addressing the real problems of their peoples. That human-caused climate change is not a global crisis. Now, therefore, we recommend – That world leaders reject the views expressed by the United Nations Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change as well as popular, but misguided works such as “An Inconvenient Truth”. That all taxes, regulations, and other interventions intended to reduce emissions of CO2 be abandoned forthwith. Agreed at New York, 4 March 2008. Back to Declaration

POLAR BEARS Polar Bears are thriving and are in no way endangered That is the conclusion of Victoria, British Columbia-based zoologist Dr. Susan Crockford as detailed in her latest STATE OF THE POLAR BEAR REPORT 2020 which can be seen here . Here are the key take-aways concerning polar bears: Climate activists are wrong to say that the polar bear is at risk due to climate change. The bears are generally healthy throughout their range and reproducing well. Polar bears number about 30,000 today, three times as many as in the 1960s. The polar bear was the first species to be designated at risk, not because of real world observations, but because of theoretical model forecasts of the future. Polar bear biologists originally forecast that, if sea ice retreated to the level it is at today, only 1/3 of the population would remain. Clearly, their models do not work. In the early years of the 21st century, polar bears were officially categorized as ‘threatened’ with extinction. This change in status was not driven by falls in the number of polar bears by an assumption that reductions in sea ice, caused by global warming, would harm them in the future. With climate change not a threat to them and the overhunting problem solved, the polar bear is an environmental success story!

International Climate Science Coaltion Canada promotes climate realism in policies and science. PROMOTING REALISTIC CLIMATE AND ENERGY POLICY Listen to the America Out Loud Radio Show with Tom Harris, Todd Royal, and expert guests Listen Here Beat Climate Alarmism! A short video exploration Watch Here UN strikes out again with destructive COP30 Podcast on the latest UN Climate Conference, COP30 In the News Listen Here The economic forces reshaping how America powers itself Interview on America Out Loud In the News Listen Here

REGISTER ENDORSERS FROM RUSSIA To add your name to the list of climate science experts who have endorsed The Register, please click here . Learn more about The Register. The Climate Scientists' Register “We, the undersigned, having assessed the relevant scientific evidence, do not find convincing support for the hypothesis that human emissions of carbon dioxide are causing, or will in the foreseeable future cause, dangerous global warming." Endorsed by the following climate experts from Russia: Habibullo I. Abdussamatov, Dr. Sci., mathematician and astrophysicist, Head of the Russian-Ukrainian Astrometria project on the board of the Russian segment of the ISS, Head of Space Research Laboratory at the Pulkovo Observatory of the Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, Russia Irina Melnikova, PhD (Physics & Mathematics), Head of the Laboratory for Physics of the Atmosphere INENCO RAN, specialization: radiative regime of the cloudy atmosphere - see interesting paper on this topic by Dr. Melnikova, St. Petersburg, Russia Oleg M. Pokrovsky, BS, MS, PhD (mathematics and atmospheric physics - St. Petersburg State University, 1970), Dr. in Phys. and Math Sciences (1985), Professor in Geophysics (1995), principal scientist, Main Geophysical Observatory (RosHydroMet), St. Petersburg, Russia, Note: Dr. Pokrovsky carried out comprehensive analysis of many available long climate time series and came to conclusion that anthropogenic CO2 impact is not main contributor in climate change as declared by IPCC. Oleg Raspopov, Doctor of Science and Honored Scientist of the Russian Federation, Professor - Geophysics, Senior Scientist, St. Petersburg Filial (Branch) of N.V.Pushkov Institute of Terrestrial Magnetism, Ionosphere and Radiowaves Propagetion of RAS (climate specialty: climate in the past, particularly the influence of solar variability), Editor-in-Chief of journal "Geomagnetism and Aeronomy" (published by Russian Academy of Sciences), St. Petersburg, Russia Michael G. Vershovsky, Ph.D. in meteorology (macrometeorology, long-term forecasts, climatology), Senior Researcher, Russian State Hydrometeorological University, works with, as he writes, “Atmospheric Centers of Action (cyclons and anticyclones, such as Icelandic depression, the South Pacific subtropical anticyclone, etc.). Changes in key parameters of these centers strongly indicate that the global temperature is influenced by these natural factors (not exclusively but nevertheless)”, St. Petersburg, Russia Back to Register

REGISTER ENDORSERS FROM BULGARIA To add your name to the list of climate science experts who have endorsed The Register, please click here . Learn more about The Register. The Climate Scientists' Register “We, the undersigned, having assessed the relevant scientific evidence, do not find convincing support for the hypothesis that human emissions of carbon dioxide are causing, or will in the foreseeable future cause, dangerous global warming." Endorsed by the following climate expert from Bulgaria: Katya Georgieva, MSc (Physics of the Earth, Atmosphere, and Space, specialty Meteorology), PhD (Solar-Terrestrial Physics - PhD thesis on solar influences on global climate changes), Associate Professor, Head of group "Solar dynamics and global climate change" in the Solar-Terrestrial Influences Laboratory at the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, head of project "Solar activity influences of weather and climate" of the scientific plan of the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, member of the "Climate changes" council of the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Regional coordinator of the Balkan, Black sea and Caspian sea countries and member of the European Steering Committee for the International Heliophysical Year 2007-2008, deputy editor-in-chief of the international scientific journal "Sun and Geosphere", Bulgaria Back to Register

MUST READ SITES ON CLIMATE CHANGE Climate Change Reconsidered (Nongovernmental International Panel on Climate Change) Bryan Leyland CO2 Coalition Climate Change 101 The Climate Bet Watts Up With That? Climate Depot Friends of Science Global Warming Facts ICECAP Climate Audit Climate Science The Carbon Sense Coalition Science & Environmental Policy Project CO2 Web Junk Science The Heartland Institute

CITIZEN ENDORSERS OF THE DECLARATION NOT AT THE NEW YORK CONFERENCE The following citizens who are not specialized in science and technology or economics and policy work that relates to climate change endorsed the Manhattan Declaration on Climate Change: Maryetta Ables, FORCES International, Sutton, West Virginia, U.S.A. Laine W. Adair, Associates of Applied Science (College of Eastern Utah), General Manager, UtahAmerican Energy, Inc., Price, Utah, U.S.A. Khalil Ahmad, PhD, Executive Director, Alternate Solutions Institute, Lahore, Pakistan Bruce Alexander, Calgary, Alberta, Canada George Andrews, Painesville, Ohio, U.S.A. Judith A. Andrews, AB (Mount Holyoke College), MS (Simmons College), Guilford, Connecticut, U.S.A. Kenneth Andrews, BEd, MA, Education, Principal (retired) - Hillview School, Vernon, British Columbia, Canada Sebastien April, Plessisville, Quebec, Canada Gary Aronsson, Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom Robert Atcheson, Economics Degree, Naperville, Illinois, U.S.A. Jean-Pierre Audet, MS (Psychology and Philosophy), Psychology and Philosophy, retired Teacher, College M.-Victorin, Montreal, Quebec, Canada James Babb, BS (Math), Reston, Virginia, U.S.A. Andrew Baber, BS (Business Finance, Minor in Economics), Aerospace, Boeing, Everett, Washington, U.S.A. Maureen Bader, MBA, British Columbia Director, Canadian Taxpayers Federation, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada Bruce Bagg, Collingwood, Ontario, Canada Don Bailey, Professional Construction, Villa Park, California, U.S.A. Chris Baillieux, MSc (Economics), Research into effects on the future economy, Glamorgan, United Kingdom Ralph Baines, BA, FCII, Insurance, retired, Nelson, New Zealand Susan Bakkila, Ypsilanti, Michigan, U.S.A. Michael Balaz, Theatre Arts, Prague, Bohemia, Czechoslovakia Republic Peter Baldwin, Energy, Director, Turangi, New Zealand Martha Ball, Registered Nurse (Critical Care Nursing, retired), St Boniface and Grace Hospitals, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada Rosemary Ball, Dorchester, Ontario, Canada Chris Ball, BA & post grad work in Economics. Experience in Mechanical Engineering and General interest in a number of Scientific areas, Business + Teaching, retired, Dorchester, Ontario, Canada Lloyd Barber, PhD, University Administration President Emeritus, University of Regina, Saskatchewan, Canada Mary Barbour, BS (Art, James Madison University), Computer Programmer (self-employed), Midlothian, Virginia, U.S.A. Trevor Barkas, Diploma (Health Safety and Environmental), HSEA Rail, Institute of Occupational Safety and Health (IOSH), Scunthorpe, Nth Lincs, United Kingdom Alan Barker, Master Mariner (UK), Ship Master(retired), Capalaba, Queensland, Australia James Barnes, Physics with Astrophysics BSc (Hons) York University 2006, Qualified Teacher of Science (UK) with Postgraduate Certificate in Education, Building Engineering, Horsham, West Sussex, United Kingdom Aivars Bars, Sparta, New Jersey, U.S.A. Paul Bartz, Richfield, Minnesota, U.S.A. Lloyd Bass, BA (Management Information System), Software Engineering, Frisco, Texas, U.S.A. Jerome Bastien, BS (LLB), Lawyer, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada Larry Baxter, BA, MBA, Healthcare IT Sales, Belle Haven, Virginia, U.S.A. Florian Bay, Chemistry, Bath, United Kingdom Kenneth, Bednar, Motorsports, Charlotte, North Carolina, U.S.A. Karl F. Been, Alexandria, Virginia, U.S.A. Roy Begley, Associate Degree (Financial Services), Data Center Manager, New York, New York, U.S.A. Philippe Belanger, Quebec City, Quebec, Canada Porter Bennett, Energy Consultant, Evergreen, Colorado, U.S.A. Shelly Benton, college graduate (Nursing), Nurse, Littlefield, Texas, U.S.A. Gerald Berg, Toronto, Ontario, Canada Matthew Bergin, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada Brice Bergquist, Willbros Midstream Services, LLC, Casper, Wyoming, U.S.A. Ray Bernard, Hazardous Waste Certified Consultant, Environmental Consultant, Account Manager, U.S. hazardous waste disposal company, Chicago, Illinois, U.S.A. Andrew Bernstein, PhD, Department of Philosophy, Marist College, Poughkeepsie, New York, U.S.A. Alan Bertram, BSc (Business Administration), Certified Public Accountant, Elkins Park, Pennsylvania, U.S.A. Donna Fitzpatrick Bethell, Former Under Secretary, U.S. Department of Energy, Washington, District of Columbia, U.S.A. Craig Biddle, Editor and Publisher, The Objective Standard, Richmond, Virginia, U.S.A. Benjamin Binns, BA (Hons. Philosophy), Landscaping, Private, London, United Kingdom Harry Binswanger, PhD (Philosophy), Professor (The Objectivist Academic Center), New York, New York, U.S.A. Mark Bishop, Canberra, Australia Ian Black, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia James L. Black, Fort Lauderdale, Florida, U.S.A. Joel Black, BS (Finance), Bank Regulation, Birmingham, Alabama, U.S.A. Shirley Blair, R.N., retired, Burlington, Ontario, Canada Richard Bocking, New Westminster, British Columbia, Canada John Arthur Boehmer, Gatineau, Quebec, Canada Robert Boettger, Moncton, New Brunswick, Canada Helmut Boettiger, PhD, publishing, retired, Dr. Boettiger Verlags GmbH, Wiesbaden, Hessen, Germany Peter Bolza, B. Com, Marine Transportation, Acting Manager, North Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada Graham Booth, MEP, British Member of the European Parliament for the South West region, Paignton, United Kingdom James Booth, Milford, Connecticut, U.S.A. Arlon Boozer, BS, Retired, Livingston, Texas, U.S.A. Susan Bowden, BA, AMI, Elementary course assistant and lecturer, Montessori Education (Washington Montessori Institute at Loyola College in Maryland), Columbia, Maryland, U.S.A. Roger Bowles, Cameraman, London, United Kingdom Gary Boyle, Member, Royal Astronomical Society of Canada, Freelance Astronomy educator and writer (Wonders of Astronomy), Ottawa, Ontario, Canada Paul Bradfield, Retired, Biggleswade, Bedfordshire, United Kingdom David Bramhall, website proprietor, Suffolk, United Kingdom Duke Braun, West Deptford, New Jersey, U.S.A. Robert Brett, Windsor, Ontario, Canada Barry Bridgeford, Algonquin Adventures, (Retired), Aurora, Ontario, Canada John F. Brinson, television producer (“Pennsylvania Crossfire”), writer, Lehigh Valley, Pennsylvania, U.S.A. Rex Broadbent, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia Clare L. Bromley, BS (Natural Sciences, Chemistry), Life Sciences, Del Mar, California, U.S.A. Michelle Brosius, BA (Advertising), Advertising Designer, Dillon, Colorado, U.S.A. Walter James (Jim) Brown, CFA (Chartered Financial Analyst), MBA (Master in Business Administration, Harvard Business School), BSc (Bachelor of Science, US Air Force Academy), Principal, Brandes Investment Partners, San Diego, California, U.S.A. E. Jane W. Brown, Human Resources, Administrative Coordinator, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada Larry Brown, Livonia, Michigan, U.S.A. Patrick Brown, Boat Building, Carpentry, Owner, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada Ivan Brož, Prague, Czechoslovakia Republic Thomas Buckley, Councilman, City of Lake Elsinore, Lake Elsinore, California, U.S.A. Bob Buczma, Higher School Certificate, Gas Supervisor, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia Simon Buijsstraat, Geertruidenberg, The Netherlands Jeremy Bull, Medical Physics and Electrical/Electronic Engineering, Weymouth, United Kingdom Marty Buno, Bloomingdale, Illinois, U.S.A. William Burk, BA (Anthropology), Medical Devices, Technical Writer, Ventura, California, U.S.A. Judith L. Burns, Keremeos, British Columbia, Canada Chuck Butler, (Commercial Arranging, Berklee College of Music), Music Production, Professional Composer, musician, educator, Principal Composer (Monster Tracks Original Music, Philadelphia), Senior Lecturer (University of the Arts, Philadelphia), President, Executive Board, American Composers Forum, Philadelphia Chapter, Pennsylvania, U.S.A. Alan Butler, AIIC, CRM, Risk Management Consultant, retired, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada George Byers, Uranium mining, financial marketing, Denver, Colorado, U.S.A. Nancy Byers, Denver, Colorado, U.S.A. Brian R. Caddell, Manager, Coal Preparation, The Ohio Valley Coal Company, Alledonia, Ohio, U.S.A. Brian Caffrey, Cavan, Ireland David Cage, BA, Semiconductor designer (retired), Highworth, United Kingdom Mark Cameron, Manufacturing, Sales Manager, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia Eric Camp, Dip. (Marketing), Auto Electronics, Director, Harlow, Essex, United Kingdom Bill Campbell, BA (Journalism, University of Kansas), Managing Editor, The American Oil & Gas Reporter, Wichita, Kansas, U.S.A. Joshua Campbell, New York, New York, U.S.A. Anna Cannon, retired, Montreat, North Carolina, U.S.A. Jim Carpenter, Registered Nurse, Cedar Park, Texas, U.S.A. Des Carpenter, retired, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada Don Carter, Hickory, North Carolina, U.S.A. Roger Vaughan Carr, Author, Brighton, Victoria, Australia Michael Carroll, Springboro, Ohio, U.S.A. Shaun Cashman, MBA, FCA, retired, Toronto, Ontario, Canada Giuliano Ceradelli, PhD (Engineering), International, Independent Consultant, Milano, Italy Joseph Cerquitella, Security Executive, AlliedBarton, Dallas, Texas, U.S.A. Tomáš Chábera, Prague, Czechoslovakia Republic Roberto Chahin, BBus Admin (FIU), CFA Candidate, Asset Management, Financial Planning, Hotel, Consultant, Tegucigalpa, MDC, Honduras Eleanor Champine, 2 years college, Macomb Community (Retired) Meadview, Arizona, U.S.A. Burke Chester, BA, JD, attorney, Daytona Beach, Florida, U.S.A. Jack Chester, Computer Consulting, Program Manager, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada Harold Christie, Mining, Municipal Government, Toronto, Ontario, Canada Chris Clark, BBA (University of Michigan, Ann Arbor), Independent Researcher, Paris, France Ralph Clark, Calgary, Canada Brian Clarke, BA (Hons), Healthcare, St Anthony's Hospital, Sutton, Surrey, United Kingdom Joy W. J. Clarke, Grad Dip (Phys, MCSP), Chartered Physiotherapist, United Kingdom Michael Clarke, Graduate Degree, Business Development, CEO, Alegre Group, Toronto, Ontario, Canada Edward Cline, author (the Sparrowhawk novels), Yorktown, Virginia, U.S.A. Bruce Cobb, Glassblower/Artisan, Pittsfield, New Hampshire, U.S.A. Ray Cole, Environmental Engineering, Southampton, United Kingdom Michelle Connelly, BA (English), Finance, New York, New York, U.S.A. John Conner, BA, MFA (Creative Writing), Student (University of New Orleans), Houston, Texas, U.S.A. B. Connon, Cottage Grove, Oregon, U.S.A. Andrew Cooke, retired, Markham, Ontario, Canada Terry Cord, Trades, President, Toronto, Ontario, Canada Charles Cordell, Penrose, North Carolina, U.S.A. Billy J. Cornelius, President, The American Coal Sales Company, Lexington, Kentucky, U.S.A. Julio Costa, Business Manager, Information Technologies, Zambelli Ltda, Viña del Mar, Chile Mary Cowling, BA, PhD, University Lecturer, University of London, London, United Kingdom Karl Craig, Dip. Electrical Eng. (Comm), Dip. Creative Writing, Freelance editor, professional musician, book publisher, Mt. Gravatt, Queensland, Australia Vaness Crichton, Retired, London, United Kingdom Bob Cromwell, Saskatoon, Canada Judy Cross, Vancouver, BC, Canada Larry Cuffe, Dublin, Ireland Sean Culligan, B.A., IT, Analyst, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada Chris Dabrowski, QEIIPS, LCI,AC, AS, Aerospace, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada Nick Dafov, MBA, Investment Appraisal, Consultant, Houston, Texas, U.S.A. John Davies, Ngunnawal, Australian Capital Territory, Australia Warren Davies, Welland, Ontario, Canada Philip Davies, Member of Parliament, House of Commons, London, United Kingdom Greg Davis, Food Science, Manufacturing Quality Manager, Bevpac, Greenmount, Auckland, New Zealand Owen Davis, LL.B., B.Ec., CPA, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia Roland de Caen, B.A., retired, Calgary, Alberta, Canada Robert de Hartog, Police Officer (retired), Ottawa, Ontario, Canada Aernoud Dekker, Entrepreneur, Amsterdam, Netherlands Frank De Lio, Financial Advisor, Toronto, Ontario, Canada Marijn de Pagter, Oost-Souburg, Zeeland, The Netherlands Herve Devaux, ingenieur civil des mines, mining, geostatistics, banking, Ecole des Mines, Nancy, Lorraine, France Veroniek De Volder, student (journalism), Gent, Belgium Enno de Witt, Journalist, Deventer, Netherlands Damian Deken, St. Louis, Missouri, U.S.A. Michael Denegri, BS (Accounting), MBA (Christian Brothers University), Accounting/IT, Controller, Memphis, Tennessee, U.S.A. Susanna Denes, BA (economics), Real Estate Broker/Accountant, Carmel, California, U.S.A. Gil Dilouie, Corning, California, U.S.A. David Dinges, Riverdale, Maryland, U.S.A. Jim Dini, Carpenter, Chicago, Illinois, U.S.A. Yvon Dionne, Economics, freedom, retired, St-Damase-des-Aulnaies, Quebec, Canada Michael Dixon, Lebanon, Tennessee, U.S.A. Clive Dolan, Canberra, Australia Wolf Doleys, Writer, Koeln, Germany Thomas Dorsey, BS, business/economics, Virginia, U.S.A. Mark Duchamp, MA (Economics), Environmentalist, Director, Climate Change and Alternative Energies, Iberica 2000, Pedreguer, Spain Paul Duffy, PhD (Industrial-Organizational Psychology), Marketing, Faculty, Johns Hopkins University, Carey School of Business, Baltimore, Maryland, U.S.A. Joan Duncan, Pharmacy, Partner/Owner, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada Richard Dupuis, electronic technician, TV, video tape editor, Canadian Broadcasting Corp., Montreal, Quebec, Canada Joanne F. Durante, writer, Chesterland, Ohio, U.S.A. Lorenza Duron, lawyer (Intellectual Property Rights and Land Issues), Law Office Associate, Party Authority (Bufete Duron, National Party), Tegucigalpa, Honduras Bob Dutch, Application Manager (computing), Auckland, New Zealand Ronald Dykeman, Summerville, South Carolina, U.S.A. Michael Easley, Royal Air Force Navigator (C130 Hercules) and Private Pilot (40 years observing and reporting meteorological phenomena), South Cerney, Gloucestershire, United Kingdom Keith Eck, Wichita, Kansas, U.S.A. Narelle Eggins, Bachelor of Social Work, Graduate Dip (Psychology), Psychologist, School Guidance Officer, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia Trini Eiche, BA (fine arts), Career and Retirement Coach, Head Coach (Success Strategies Coach), Brooklyn, New York, U.S.A. Eivind Eikli, Airline Transport Pilot Licence, Pilot, Virgin Blue, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia Stuart Elliot, Business leader, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada William Ellis, US Navy Corpsman E-5, Construction, Phoenix, Arizona, U.S.A. Jason Esposito, JD, Law, Miami, Florida, U.S.A. Kory Estes, Factory Worker, Assembler, Trane Co., Georgetown, Kentucky, U.S.A. Mary Fabian, Ellwood City, Pennsylvania, U.S.A. Dave Fairhall, BA, CGA, CFE, President, Fairhall Zhang & Associates Ltd., Burnaby, British Columbia, Canada Paul Faison, Radiant/Hydronic heat, boilers, Lisle, Illinois, U.S.A. Daniel Faith, Pilot, Toronto, Ontario, Canada Russell Falconer, Farming, Owner, Gore, Southland, New Zealand Robert Farrier, Certified Control System Technician III, Power Production, Instrument, Control, & Electrical Technician, Apple Valley, California, U.S.A. John Faulconer, Marketing Manager (Kiewit Mining Group Inc), Omaha, Nebraska, U.S.A. Curtis Fauver II, Perrysburg, Ohio, U.S.A. Sarah Ferguson, Deputy, St. Brelade, Jersey, Channel Islands Jonathan David Fiore, Student, New York City, New York, U.S.A. Linda Fiore, Student, New York City, New York, U.S.A. Sarah Elizabeth Fiore, Student, New York City, New York, U.S.A. Barbara Fischetti, Public Safety, Chesapeake, Virginia, U.S.A. Sheila Fisher, Administrative Assistant, Artesia, New Mexico, U.S.A. Danial Fitzgerald, Electrician, Perth, Western Australia, Australia Lisa Fitzgerald, RN, Nursing, Georgetown, Texas, U.S.A. Mike Fleming, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada Karl Foley, HND (Higher National Diploma, Electrical Engineering), IT, Felixstowe, Suffolk, United Kingdom Richard Ford, Gig Harbor, Washington, U.S.A. Ginette Ford, BA, Human Resources, Advisor, Kanata, Ontario, Canada Frederick Ford, Post Graduate Studies, retired, Kanata, Ontario, Canada Nicholas J. Ford, BEc, BCom, BA (Management Sciences), Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, Australia Doug Forsyth, Ashland, Oregon, U.S.A. Greg Foster, Energy Trader, Contact Energy, Alexandra, New Zealand Alton Franklin, Information Security (IT), Bloomington, Illinois, U.S.A. Jon Freeman, BS, real estate appraisal, Chief Appraiser, U.S. Forest Service, Washington, DC, U.S.A. Eric Friedhaber, Attorney, Buffalo, New York, U.S.A. Karl Fryklind, BSME, Consulting Engineering, Omaha, Nebraska, U.S.A. Glenn Fugett, Educator, Legacy High School, Mansfield, Texas, U.S.A. Mark Fuggle, Yorkshire, United Kingdom Steve Fugler, London, United Kingdom Raymond Fulford, MA, Education, Educator, Public School System, Chilliwack, British Columbia, Canada Francis Gagnon, Montreal, Quebec, Canada Brian Galbraith, Warfield, British Columbia, Canada Dean Gamache, Diploma in business administration, Rancher (owner, manager), Ste Rose du Lac, Manitoba, Canada Ben Gardiner, Beverley, East Yorkshire, United Kingdom Ted Gardner, Guelph, Ontario, Canada Martin Gare, Information Technology, Helpdesk Officer (Government), Adelaide, South Australia, Australia Guillermo Gefaell, Naval Architect, Boats and ships design and inspection, Pontevedra, Pontevedra, Spain Timothy Gehrke, Dayton, Ohio, U.S.A. Dihann Geier, BA, Chesapeake, Virginia, U.S.A. Apostolos Gerontas, MSc, History of Science, University of Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany Johan Gerritsen, Fulford Harbour, British Columbia, Canada Stephen Giardina, BA (Drew University, Madison, New Jersey), Succasunna, New Jersey, U.S.A. Logan Gilbert, Lethbridge, Alberta, Canada Mark Gillar, Pharmaceuticals, Bryan, Texas, U.S.A. Connie Gleave, Wichita, Kansas, U.S.A. Ian Glen, BA, MEd, Orkney, Scotland Robert S. Glitch, BA (Accounting), MBA (Ohio State University), Treasury Manager, The Ohio Valley Coal Company, Powhatan Point, Ohio, U.S.A. Jonathan Glover, businessman, Oxted, Surrey, United Kingdom Peter Glover, Energy Journalist, Features Writer, Energy Tribune, Colchester, Essex, United Kingdom Nancy Goland, BA (Music Education), Teacher, Van Nuys, California, U.S.A. Robert Good, University, Real Estate, Nanaimo, British Columbia, Canada Peter Lee Goodchild, National Trade Development Association, Retired, Stoke Poges, Nr Slough, Buckinghamshire, United Kingdom Joan Goodwin, retired, Orillia, Ontario, Canada James Goodwin, retired, Orillia, Ontario, Canada Cllifford Gothrup, Hartford City, Indiana, U.S.A. Steve Goveia, Arlington, Washington, U.S.A. Mark Grandt, Air Traffic Controller, FAA, Indianapolis, Indiana, U.S.A. Judith Gray, Retired, Champaign, Illinois, U.S.A. James Green, MA, architect, Albuquerque, U.S.A. Solomon Green, MA, FIA, Actuary, retired, London, England Wayne Greer, Managing Director, Staedtler Ltd, New Zealand Dan Griffin, C.A., retired, Bancroft, Ontario, Canada Michael Griffith, B.Sc, Chartered IT Practitioner, IT, British Computer Society, Windsor, Berkshire, United Kingdom Peter Griffiths, ATPL, Flt. Navigator License, Aviation, London, United Kingdom Steinthor Grimsson, Computer technics, Reykjavik, Iceland Jacek Grzegorczyk, Cz?stochowa, Poland Victor Gulbis, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada Tero Haapakoski, IT, Student, Oulu, Finland Stuart Habermehl, MS (Systems Technology), Colorado Springs, Colorado, U.S.A. Philip Hackett, MSTA (Member of the Society of Technical Analysts), CFTe (Certified Financial Technician), Technical Analysis, Bramley, Surrey, United Kingdom Andrew Hall, BTEC Motor Vehicle Management, Motor Trade, Folkestone Kent, United Kingdom Gilbert Halverson, MA (Public Administration), retired, Madison, Wisconsin, U.S.A. Carol Hamilton, Camarillo, California, U.S.A. Scott D. Haney, A. Equine Sciences (Black Hawk East Community College), Director, Conveyors, Murray Energy Corporation and Subsidiary Companies, Galatia, Illinois, U.S.A. Robert Harkins, Lawyer (retired), Colorado Springs, Colorado, U.S.A. Greg Harris, BS (Math, Computer Science), MS (Business), Government management (non-science), San Diego, California, U.S.A. Mary M. Harris, BA, Dipl. Ed., retired teacher, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada Michael Hart, MA, trade and foreign policy, Simon Reisman Chair in Trade Policy, Carleton University, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada Robert Hartley, Emergency Response, Emergency Coordinator, retired, Syncrude Canada Ltd., St. Albert, Alberta, Canada Walter Hartman, professional driver, carpenter, mechanic, Hawkins, Wood County, Texas, U.S.A. James C. Hassinger, MS (Operations Research and Systems Analysis), Operations Research, St. Louis, Missouri, U.S.A. James Hastings, Adelaide, Australia Anthony Hawkins, Banking, Kansas City, Missouri, U.S.A. Bob Hawkins, MGA, (University of Pennsylvania, Wharton), College Management, Central Florida Community College, Ocala, Florida, U.S.A. Will Hawkes, PhD (Law), Belfast, United Kingdom Nancy Hays, Oakhurst, California, U.S.A. Tom Hays, Napa, California, U.S.A. Dale Head, LLB, Business Law, retired, Phoenix, Arizona, U.S.A. Neil Henderson, Undergraduate Diploma in Sheep and Cattle Farming (Massey University, New Zealand), Motu, Gisborne, New Zealand Esther Henderson, Diploma in Primary School Teaching, Factotum, Auckland College of Education, Motu, East Coast, New Zealand William Henderson, London, United Kingdom James Henry, Insurance, Account Executive, St. Catharines, Ontario, Canada Derryl Hermanutz, BA (Philosophy), business, owner/manager, Spruce Grove, Alberta, Canada Teresa Hermiz, MS, Music Teacher, Hermiz Piano Studio, Miamisburg, Ohio, U.S.A. Ernst Herslow, Hassleholm, Sweden David Hill, Trade School, Manufacturer Distribution, Business Owner, Black & Baird Ltd., Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada Steve Hirst, CHRP (Chartered Human Resources Practitioner), Dip. Agric (SA), Business Management Consultant, Managing Director, A. Inst. IB, Bristol, Avon, Somerset, England Mike Hodges, New Westminster, British Columbia, Canada William E. Hollars, BS (Accounting, Indiana University), MBA (University of Indianapolis), Vice President, Contract Administration/Sales, The American Coal Sales Company, Lexington, Kentucky, U.S.A. Katherine Hollinsworth, Bachelor of Fine Arts Hons (York University), K. Hollinsworth Consultants, Policy Analyst, Oakville, Ontario, Canada Richard Holschen, Firefighting, Spokane Fire Dept., retired, Spokane, Washington, U.S.A. Edward Holt, Pocatello, Idaho, U.S.A. David Home, Masters Health Care Administration, Hospitals, Former CEO (retired), Oshawa General Hospital, Oshawa, Ontario, Canada James Hopper, mathematician (retired), Danbury, Connecticut, U.S.A. Doris Howard, Elkhart, Indiana, U.S.A. William Huggins, MA (History), retired, St Clair, Missouri, U.S.A. Kevin R. Hughes, Mine Manager and Superintendent, The Ohio Valley Coal Company, Alledonia, Ohio, U.S.A. Ron Hughes, Vancouver, Washington, U.S.A. Rusty Humphries, Radio Talk Show Host (The Rusty Humphries Show, airs on over 250 stations through Talk Radio Network), U.S.A. Peter Hunter, FCOptom, Optometrist, Practice Owner, Leeds, United Kingdom Michael Hunter, MA (Economics), retired, Nanaimo, British Columbia, Canada James Inglis, Wildlife Preservation Manager, North Tamborine, Queensland, Australia Samara Ingwerson, Student (BioChemistry Major in College), Baxter, Minnesota, U.S.A. Scott Jaffray, charted weather daily for 28 years, disabled, Kelowna, British Columbia, Canada Ryan Jenkins, BA (Economics), Financial Services, New York, New York, U.S.A. Tyler Jenkins, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada Harry Jess, MA degree (in Religion, History and English), Candidate (Philosophy), Senior High School Teacher (retired), Bryne, Norway Par Johansson, Economist, Oslo, Norway Bill Johnson, BS, Economic Development, Associate Director, UBATC, Vernal, Utah, U.S.A. Susan Johnson, Diploma Agriculture, Plant Science, Senior Technical Officer, Adelaide, Australia Steve Jolivette, PhD (history), writer, Reston, Virginia, U.S.A. Trevor Jones, Captain RNZN (Rtd), retired naval officer, New Zealand Climate Science Coalition, Devonport, New Zealand Timothy Jones, Lifetime Weather Hobbyist, IT Sales & Support, Owner/President, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, U.S.A. Wayne Jones, MA, Head Teacher, Wellgrove School, London, United Kingdom Christian Jörg, PhD (Phil.), Journalism, Editor, Gewinn, Vienna, Austria Jay Jorgensen, BA (Commerce), Software, Director, London, United Kingdom Gary Judd, LLB (Hons), QC, Chairman of Directors, ASB Bank Ltd, ASB Group (Life) Ltd, Ports of Auckland Ltd, Auckland, New Zealand Bruce R. Jory, Rochester, Washington, U.S.A. Juliet, Viscountess Monckton of Brenchley, United Kingdom Jonathan Jurik, BA (University of Pennsylvania), Banking, Senior VP, New York, New York, U.S.A. Alex Jurshevski, Masters (Econometrics), Finance, CEO, Recovery Partners, Toronto, Ontario, Canada Sara Kälvälä, Lappeenranta, Finland Julie Kari, Medical Device, Minneapolis, Minnesota, U.S.A. Scott Keevil, Consulting, Oakville, Ontario, Canada Arnie Keller, Professor and Director (Professional Writing, Department of English, University of Victoria), Victoria, British Columbia, Canada Hans Kelp, Student, Math and Physics, Business Owner, Odense, Denmark Mike Kendrick, Cardiff, Wales, United Kingdom Jacquelyn Killian, CAN (Certified Nursing Assistant), Home Health, Port Charlotte, Florida, U.S.A. Pia Klein, Plymouth, Michigan, U.S.A. Ralph Klein, Plymouth, Michigan, U.S.A. Sandra L. Koch, Teacher Librarian, Colorado Springs, Colorado, U.S.A. Neil M. Kok, BA (English), Corporate Land Director, Murray Energy Corporation, McDonald, Pennsylvania, U.S.A. Ronald D. Koontz, Longwall Manager, Murray Energy Corporation and Subsidiary Companies, Alledonia, Ohio, U.S.A. Tomas Kousal, Public Transport, Private Company, Prague, Czechoslovakia Republic Vernon Kuhns, Information Technology, Systems Administrator, Charles Schwab, San Francisco, California, U.S.A. Cameron Kuhns, Grand Junction, Colorado, U.S.A. Allison T. Kunze, BA (Philosophy), Montessori Elementary Teacher, Nardin Academy, Buffalo, New York, U.S.A. Jaroslav Kutak, Burnaby, British Columbia, Canada Adam LaDuca, student (for BSc in Business - Management, Kutztown University of Pennsylvania), Kutztown, Pennsylvania, U.S.A. David Laff, firefighter (retired), Columbus, Ohio, U.S.A. Randall A. Laff, Technical Certification (Computer Technology), Network Administrator, Colorado Container Corp, Denver, Colorado, U.S.A. William Laff, Public Administration, Columbus, Ohio, U.S.A. Matthew Lague, Bachelor of Applied Science (Psychology), Perth, Western Australia Herb Lamb, BS (Management), Law Enforcement, Charleston, South Carolina, U.S.A. Guy Lancaster, BA (Commerce), Chartered Accountant, Toronto, Ontario, Canada George Landrith, President, Frontiers of Freedom, Fairfax, Virginia, U.S.A. Richard Lane, Automotive Emmissions, Canton, Michigan, U.S.A. Richard Lark, Wokingham, Berkshire, United Kingdom Heike Larson, BA (Business), MBA, Vice President for Sales and Marketing, Oakland, California, U.S.A. James Latrimore, High School Graduate, Contractor, Fort Pierce, Florida, U.S.A. Charles Lattimer, MS (Industrial Education), Educator/Teacher, Brownsville Independent School District, Brownsville, Texas, U.S.A. Irene Lavery, BA, ACA, Finance, Finance Director, CALA, Edinburgh, United Kingdom Gustavo Lazzari, Director of Public Policy, Fundación Atlas1853, Argentina Adam Lee, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, U.S.A. Wayne Lea, Doctor of Philosophy, Voice interfacing to machines; modeling, Speech Science Institute, Burnsville, Minnesota, U.S.A. Stuart Leeming, retired, Milton Keynes, Buckinghamshire, United Kingdom Timothy Lemon, Mercer Island, Washington, U.S.A. Matthew Lendach, Los Angeles, California, U.S.A. Ray Lepage, retired languages teacher, Kamloops, British Columbia, Canada Paul Levitt, BA, Chesapeake, Virginia, USA John David Lewis, PhD, Research Scholar in History and Classics, Social Philosophy and Policy Center, Bowling Green State University, Ohio, U.S.A. Theo Lichacz, Industrial Electrician, Auto Industry, Maintenance, retired, GMC, Pontypool, Ontario, Canada Joe Ligotti, BA (Political Science/Education), Graphic Designer, Partner, Sandra Ann DePauw & Associates, Rochester, New York, U.S.A. Sherilyn Likewise, BS (Psychology), Gillette, Wyoming, U.S.A. Ove E. Lilljequist, BA (Business Administration), Marketing, retired, Lully VD, Switzerland Drennan Lindsay, BA (Whitman College), retired, Bellevue, Washington, U.S.A. Mike Lindsey, Rural Retreat, Virginia, U.S.A. Anne-Kit Littler, BA (Languages and Specialized Languages), Health and Nutrition, Director, Personal Wellness Coach Association, Perth, Western Australia, Australia Thomas Lodge, CLU, ChFC, Insurance, President, Tom Lodge Insurance, Keaau, Hawaii, U.S.A. Tom Lohrstorfer, Ministry, Borden, Indiana, U.S.A. Michael D. Loiacono, BS (Accounting, LaSalle University), Treasurer and Controller, Murray Energy Corporation and Subsidiary Companies, Pepper Pike, Ohio, U.S.A. Lori Losowy, Business Owner, Bookkeeper, Calgary, Alberta, Canada Wendy Low-Holmes, Toronto, Ontario, Canada Vance Lunn, Chardon, Ohio, U.S.A. Allen Lyne, BA, Retired Businessman, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia Greg MacDonald, Aged Care, St. Andrews Village, Ballina, New South Wales, Australia Antonia Machows, MA, International Trade, Operations Manager, ICEC Europe Ltd., Woking, Surrey, United Kingdom Richard Mackey, BA, Preparation of reports for the Commonwealth Parliament on any area of Commonwealth administration, Canberra, Australia Gary MacPhee, retired, Guelph, Ontario, Canada Justin Madden, New York, New York, U.S.A. Philip Maguire, Journalist, Farmer, Self employed, Mitta Mitta, Victoria, Australia Paul Maley, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada Brenda Marsh, Nursing (Health Care), Registered Nurse, Cambridge, Cambridgeshire, United Kingdom Jose Martin, MD (Gynecology), Board Certified, American Board Obstetrics, (Retired), Key Biscayne, Florida, U.S.A. Alan Matuszak, BS, MIS, Computer Software, Cincinnati, Ohio, U.S.A. Larry Mayer, Energy Manager, Engineering HVAC & Electrical Systems efficiencies, Solution Design Company (private consulting company), Fargo, North Dakota, U.S.A. Charles Michael Marsh, Company Director, Member (Australian Institute of Company Directors), Chepelare, Bulgaria Ondrej Miller, Software Development, Prague, Czechoslovakia Republic Geoffrey Marsh, BA (Languages and Applied Linguistics), Information Technology, Provisioning Manager, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia Ernest Martin, Maintenance Superintendent, The Ohio Valley Coal Company, Alledonia, Ohio, U.S.A. Stjepan Marusic, Student (Philosophy), University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia Larry Mashowski, Technologist, Okotoks, Alberta, Canada Mike Masterton, Alternative Energy, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada Bruce Matthews, Katikati, New Zealand Richard Matula, engaged in scientific/technical information retrieval (New York City), Berkeley Heights, New Jersey, U.S.A. Robert A. Mayhew, PhD, Professor of Philosophy (Department of Philosophy, Seton Hall University), South Orange, New Jersey, U.S.A. Judith McBain, BA, Dip Ed, Farmer, Willunga, South Australia, Australia Gregory Clyde McCarthy, Businessman/Property Developer, Tatamagouche, Nova Scotia, Canada Jerry McDonough, Crossville, Tennessee, U.S.A. Eric McElroy, Guelph, Ontario, Canada Mike McEwen, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada Robert McGinty, Aviation Insurance Underwriter, Seattle, Washington, U.S.A. Michael O. McKown, Esq., BA (University of Akron, Ohio), Doctorate of Juris (University of Akron), General Counsel, Murray Energy Corporation and Subsidiary Companies, St. Louis, Missouri, U.S.A. Steven G. McNeil, Engineering Technician, The Ohio Valley Coal Company, Alledonia, Ohio, U.S.A. Theresa McRae White, BA (Journalism), non-profit society, Executive Director, OVPCC, Kelowna, British Columbia, Canada Rob McVey, Markham, Ontario, Canada David Mendenhall, College education, Sustainable Agriculture, Moscow, Idaho, U.S.A. Phil Menzies, Auckland, New Zealand Dennis R. Miller, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada Malcolm Miller, Fellow of Royal Astronomical Society, Science writing, Freelance, Canberra, Australia Glenda Minter, MA (Clinical Sociology), Senior Living and Health Care, Winthrop Senior Living, Rome, Georgia, U.S.A. Mary Mire, Hot Springs, Arkansas, U.S.A. Andrew J. Mistak, Director, Purchasing, The Ohio Valley Coal Company, Powhatan Point, Ohio, U.S.A. Darren Mitchell, Stevenage, United Kingdom Howard Mitchell, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia Daniel Modell, BA (Philosophy, New York University), MA (Philosophy, University of Texas at Austin), Bronx, New York, U.S.A. Rodney Molyneaux, Newcastle upon Tyne, England, Peter Moon, BS (Mathematics), IT Project Management, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia Scott Moon, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada Al Moore, Spartanburg, South Carolina, U.S.A. Robert D. Moore, BS (Business Administration, majors in Finance and Accounting, Ohio State University), MBA, (Ohio State University), Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, Murray Energy Corporation and Subsidiary Companies, Pepper Pike, Ohio, U.S.A. David Moorhouse, (Retired), Chichester, Sussex, United Kingdom David Moorhouse, (Retired), Chichester, Sussex, United Kingdom George Moravec, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada Hamid Moreau, Maple Ridge, British Columbia, Canada Bob Morris, South Weber, Utah, U.S.A. James R. Morris, Masters Business, Coal Development, Vice President, Cline Resources, Marion, Illinois, U.S.A. John Morrison, Kingston, Ontario, Canada Ian Mott, Landholders Institute Inc (Australia), expertise in business, economics, forest and woodland ecology, Australia Pat Moxley, Professional Artist, Janesville, Wisconsin, U.S.A. Greg Mount, Metcalfe, Ontario, Canada Jerry Mucha, Construction, San Jose, California, U.S.A. Hans Mulders, Valkenswaard, The Netherlands Joe Murphy, Seattle, Washington, U.S.A. James Murphy, BA (Hons, Philosophy, UEA at Norwich), self-employed writer, Petersfield, Hampshire, United Kingdom Brenda L. Murray, Consultant, Murray Energy Corporation and Subsidiary Companies, Pepper Pike, Ohio, U.S.A. Richard Murray, Picton, Ontario, Canada Jack Neer, economics specialization, Beaverton, Oregon, U.S.A. Dan Neilson, West Valley, Utah, U.S.A. Darren Nelson, economist, London, United Kingdom Dave Nelson, Frisco, Texas, U.S.A. Mark D. Nelson, BS (Business Administration, Concord College), BS (Accounting, Concord College), MBA (Regis University), Properties Manager, The Ohio Valley Coal Company, Powhatan Point, Ohio, U.S.A. Tom Nelson, North Oaks, Minnesota, U.S.A. Laralee Nelson, MLS, Librarian, Las Vegas, Nevada, U.S.A. Wolfgang Neumann, State Certified Engineer, Freelancer, Planning Bureau M&E, Golzow, Brandenburg, Germany Peter Neville, CNE, Computing, President, Bytz Computers, Kelowna, British Columbia, Canada Eric Newhouse, BS (Civil Engineering), Military Aviation Commander/Pilot, USAF, Tacoma, Washington, U.S.A. Robin (Wayne) Niddery, Independent Software Developer, Richmond Hill, Ontario, Canada Richard Nightengale, Midland, Texas, U.S.A. Ross Nixon, Palmerston North, New Zealand Carolyn Noonan, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia Harry Norton, Manukau, Auckland, New Zealand Kateryna Novikova, PhD, Sociology of Contemporary Societies, Warsaw, Poland Gabe Novotny, Hopkins, U.S.A. Thomas Nuzzo, Building Trade, Lumberton, North Carolina, U.S.A. Doug O'Daniel, Lebanon, Kentucky, U.S.A. Garrette Oliver, Automotive, Jacksonville, Florida, U.S.A. Ole Olson, Agriculture Farm Owner and Operator, Plenty, Saskatchewan, Canada Karem Oner, Fairfax, Virginia, U.S.A. Joseph Orban Jr., Master Electrician, Norwalk, Connecticut, U.S.A. Dana Ouellette, East Greenwich, Rhode Island, U.S.A. David Paddock, MBA, Company Secretary, Danbury, Connecticut, U.S.A. John Pakulak, Energy Utilities, Senior Mapping Technician, Windsor, California, U.S.A. Lisa Paluszkiewicz, Schaumburg, Illinois, U.S.A. Alexander Pamphilis, Real estate investment, management, and brokerage, Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, U.S.A. Rowland Panting, Colchester, Essex, United Kingdom Fischer Patrick, PhD, Applied Mathematics, Associate Professor, Université Bordeaux 1, Talence, France John Pelley, Fairfax, Virginia, U.S.A. Lesli Pepper, Interior/Exterior Design, Owner, Santa Barbara, California, U.S.A. Giles Pepperell, Law Student, Bangor University, Bangor, Gwynedd, United Kingdom James Petrie, Post Gra. Dip (GIS), Graphial Information System (local government), GIS Development Officer, Birmingham City Council, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom Linda Petro, Dundee, New York, U.S.A. Thomas Petro, Dundee, New York, U.S.A. Paul B. Piccolini, BS Ed (Indiana University), The Ohio Valley Coal Company, Alledonia, Ohio, U.S.A. Andres Pico, BS (Bus.), MA (International Relations), MA (National Security Affairs), Defense contractor, Project Manager, Advanced Command and Control Systems, U. of Arizona, Salve Regina University, Naval War College, Colorado Springs, Colorado, U.S.A. Ronald Pike, farmer (retired), Coffs Harbour, Australia Gerald Pilger, Contributing Editor, Farm Business Communications, Ohaton, Alberta, Canada Brent A. Pinkston, Longwall Budget and Equipment Manager, The Ohio Valley Coal Company, Alledonia, Ohio, U.S.A. Michael Pizolato, Computer Science, Allentown, Pennsylvania, U.S.A. Anselm Plummer, Newport, South Wales, United Kingdom Balthazar Preciado, Highschool student, Fairfield, California, U.S.A. Adam Prihoda, IT, MMS, as, Prague, Czechoslovakia Republic Tedd Potts, CEO / Director, Heartland Chevrolet, Inc. / Entrepreneur Exchange, Kansas City, Missouri, U.S.A. Alar L. Prost, BA, RRP, Business Consultant, President, Innovera Integrated Solutions, Gloucester, Ontario, Canada Edward Pundyk, BA, B Comm., LLB, Law, Barrister & Solicitor, Lang Michener LLP, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada Tony R. Pyle, Senior Engineering Technician, Fire Protection, Designer, Shreveport, Louisiana, U.S.A. Johan Raemer, PhD (economics, Rotterdam), economist (retired), Hoeilart, Belgium Friedrich Rahm, Toronto, Ontario, Canada Bruce Ramirez, Ijamsville, Maryland, U.S.A. Belinda Rankin, Vice-President, Frontiers of Freedom, Fairfax, Virginia, U.S.A. Ben Rathbone, Chicago, Illinois, U.S.A. Rachel Raven, BSN, Registered Nurse, Gouverneur, New York, U.S.A. George Redburn, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada Valda Redfern, BA (Hons, in Humanities with Classical Studies), Software Assurance Manager, BAE Systems, Bath, United Kingdom Fro Renaud, BA (Economics), Financial Advisor, Senior Financial Advisor, Canaccord Capital, Kelowna, British Columbia, Canada Robert Renner, Riverview, Michigan, U.S.A. Simon Richards, BA Hons. (University of London, King’s College), Director, The Freedom Association, United Kingdom James Richardson, BA, MBA, Director, Private Software Company, Adelaide, Southern Australia Laurence Richins, London, United Kingdom Michael W. Riley, BS (Vocational Education), MS (Occupational Education, Southern Illinois University), MS (Safety Management, Columbia Southern University), Director, Human Resources, Murray Energy Corporation and Subsidiary Companies, Galatia, Illinois, U.S.A. Blake Robberts, car sales, Northville, Michigan, U.S.A. James Robberts, BA (Automotive Design), Ford Motor Company (retired), Williamsburg, Michigan, U.S.A. Malcolm Roberts, Pullenvale, Queensland, Australia Danielle A. Robbins, Oil & Gas Industry, Denver, Colorado, U.S.A. Bron Roberts, Certificate of Education, retired teacher, Truro, Cornwall, United Kingdom Stewart Roberts, Coconut Creek, Florida, U.S.A. Anne Robinson, B.A., Business Executive, retired, Toronto, Ontario, Canada C Robinson, CIPS, MIPLDM, Logistics Manager, London, United Kingdom J. Roesicke, Dortmund, Germany David Rogers, Coniston, Cumbria, United Kingdom Tom Rogers, PhD (English Literature), University Lecturer, Sheffield Hallam University, Sheffield, United Kingdom George Roher, Washington, D.C., U.S.A. Enrique Romo, MSW, BA (Psychology, Philosophy), Business Management, Director, Universidad Gabriela Mistral, Puerto Varas, Chile, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada Jana Roudny, Documentation Configuration, Manager, Mississauga, Ontario, Canada Michael G. Ruble, A. Mining Technology (Belmont Technical College), B. Human Resource Management (Wheeling Jesuit University), Executive MBA Business Administration (Ohio State University); Director, Human Resource, American Energy Corporation, Beallsville, Ohio, U.S.A. Ron Ruppel, Accountant, Kelowna, British Columbia, Canada Frank Ross Russel, Manager of Facilities, Upper Darby School District, Secane, Pennsylvania, U.S.A. Darryl Russell, B.A., Chemical Lab Technician, retired, Ontario Ministry of Environment, Wellington, Ontario, Canada Brenda Rutherglen, Finance, Investment Advisor, CIBC Wood Gundy, Trail, British Columbia, Canada Tim Rutt, BBus, ANZAM, MNZIM, Business, Auckland, New Zealand Andre Ruybalid, Eindhoven, Netherlands Peter Sachs, Master Mariner (150 tonne), Commercial Divings Contractor, Proprietor, Alpha Maritime, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada Marco Sada, Montreal, Quebec, Canada Werner Sadie, Sheffield, United Kingdom Jason Sanchez, Student, Arizona State University, Prescott/Phoenix, Arizona, U.S.A. Bobby Sandler, San Anselmo, California, U.S.A. Michelle Sandler, San Anselmo, California, U.S.A. John Sands, B. Com. C.A., retired, Markham, Ontario, Canada Matthew Sann, Wausau, Wisconsin, U.S.A. Hayden Saunders, retired, Perth, Western Australia Susan Savoie, Traverse City, Michigan, U.S.A. Eric Sawyer, St. Joseph, Missouri, U.S.A. Steve Schapel, B.A., B.Soc.Admin., ICT, Business Owner / Software Developer, Data Management Solutions Ltd, Wellington, New Zealand Owen Schrader, Truck Driver, Riverside, California, U.S.A. William Schroeder, Former Colorado State Senator, Electric Distribution Industry, Manager of Public Affairs, Intermountain Rural Electric Association (IREA), Sedalia, Colorado, U.S.A. Richard Schulman, MA (Columbia University), MA (New York University), technology consultant, (retired), New York, U.S.A. Steve Schultz, Gilbert, Arizona, U.S.A. David Shakeshaft, MEd (Birmingham), Education Adviser (retired), Atherstone, United Kingdom Muray Shantz, BA, Computer Systems, Winchester, Virginia, U.S.A. Nikki Scott, Columbus, Ohio, U.S.A. Tom Scott, Worthing, United Kingdom Theresa Scott, Homemaker, Toronto, Ontario, Canada Wayne Scott, Civil Service, Utilities Coordinator, City of Toronto, Ontario, Canada Callum Sears, Stavely, Alberta, Canada Robert B. Seely, BA, Farmer, Saint John, New Brunswick, Canada Van Seiger, BA, Pharmacy Retail Manager, CSV Pharmacy, Jacksonville, Florida, U.S.A. David Sharp, Laingholm, Waitakere City, Auckland, New Zealand John Sheahan, Don Mills, Ontario, Canada Allan Sherwin, BComm, Financial Research, Owner, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada Charles E. Shestak, Project Manager, Energy Resources, Inc., Brockway, Pennsylvania, U.S.A. Wim H. Siemonsma, Soc.sc. formerly high school-professor (research-methods), Oosterwolde, Netherlands Martín Simonetta, Executive Director, Fundación Atlas1853, Argentina John Simson, MA (Hons, Oxford), Chairman (retired), Aberdeen, United Kingdom Odd Gunnar Skagestad, Magister (mag.art.) Political Science (incl. univ. degrees in History & Geography), Diplomacy, Oslo, Norway Bradley Slagh, County Government, Ottawa County, West Olive, Michigan, U.S.A. Jan Slavik, Machinery, Private Company, Prague, Czechoslovakia Republic Bernie Smira, Calgary, Alberta, Canada Dale Smith, Oakley, California, U.S.A. Dennis K. Smith, Etters, Pennsylvania, U.S.A. James P. Smith, Morris Plains, New Jersey, U.S.A. Michael Smith, MBA, Area of work: Plastics Manufacturing, Owner, Precision Porous Plastics, Sharpsburg, Georgia, U.S.A. Gerald C. Smith, Madison, Alabama, U.S.A. Robert Smith, Calgary, Alberta, Canada Susan Smith, BA, Fund Management, Project Manager, GAM (UK) Ltd, London, United Kingdom Jonathan Soares, Plumbing Systems, Designer, Virginia Beach, Virginia, U.S.A. Jorgen Sondergaard, Loretto, Ontario, Canada Stuart Soward, retired, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada Gregory Spuches, Wethersfield, Connecticut, U.S.A. Bryan St George, retired, Kelowna, British Columbia, Canada Stephen M. St. Onge, Minneapolis, Minnesota, U.S.A. Alison T. Stenger, PhD, Director of Research, Institute for Archaeological Studies, Portland, Oregon, U.S.A. Marta Stepniak, Associate Degree, Streamwood, Illinois, U.S.A. Eve Stevens, BSc, Hospital, Dietician, Southlake Regional Health Centre, Orangeville, Ontario, Canada Deborah Stevenson, Canada Douglas Stewart, retired, Glynde, South Australia James Stewart, MA (Philosophy), Clergy, Presbyterian Church, Carnesville, Georgia, U.S.A. William Stockglausner, CPA, BS, Accounting, Tax, Property Management, President, CEO, CFO, William G Stockglausner CPA PC, Columbia, Missouri, U.S.A. John Stafford, FCA, Manufacturing, Director (retired), Beaconsfield, Buckinghamshire, United Kingdom Marc Street, PhD (Organizational Behavior, Florida State University), Professor of Management, Salisbury University, Salisbury, Maryland, U.S.A. Jan Strobi, Network Administrator, Havlickuv Brod, Czechoslovakia Republic Bill Storey, Jasper, Indiana, U.S.A. Henry Stuhrman, BFA, BA, MA, Private Businessman, President (S Corp), Conyers, Georgia, U.S.A. Jim Suard, Retired, Burbank, California, U.S.A. Daniel Suggs, BA (Geography), Lansing, North Carolina, U.S.A. Nathan Swanson, Associates in Fitness Profession, Trainer, Teletech, Tucson, Arizona, U.S.A. M. Nazar Talayoh, Business Analyst Manager, Kesayangan Prakarsa, PT, Banda Aceh, Indonesia Alex Tanner, Highschool (English, Maths, Chemistry, Physics, Computing/Internet), Llanarth, Ceredigion, United Kingdom Roberto Tassinari, Diploma in Science, Managing Director, Clavius Pte Ltd, Singapore, Singapore Charles Tate, BA, JD, Attorney, Tate & Tate Attorneys, LLC, Cincinnati, Ohio, U.S.A. Jerry M. Taylor, Corporate Safety Director, The Ohio Valley Coal Company, Alledonia, Ohio, U.S.A. Anne Taylor, Cobourg, Ontario, Canada Garry Taylor, Cobourg, Ontario, Canada John Taylor, Fellow of the Institute of Chartered Shipping Shipbrokers, Institute of Chartered Shipbrokers London, Auckland, New Zealand Robert Theobald, Historian (History of Politics since 1793), Luton, Bedfordshire, United Kingdom Hanna Thiele, Ronnenberg-Benthe, Germany Charles Thomas, Solon, Ohio, U.S.A. Marc E. Thomas, LLM (Master in Law, Taxation, University of Detroit), JD (Michigan State University), BA (Economics), Attorney in private practice, Partner, Bendure & Thomas, Bingham Farms, Michigan, U.S.A. Edwin R. Thompson, New York, New York, U.S.A. Dean Thompson, Aurora, Ontario, Canada Steve Thomson, undergraduate studies in biology, business (Universities of Guelph and Carleton), Ottawa, Ontario, Canada Steven Thompson, BA (History, High Honors), Author, Livermore, California, U.S.A. Mack Thrasher, Financial advisor (retired), Pembroke, Ontario,, Canada Germain Tintinger, Dudelange, Luxemburg Craig J. Townsend, Sacramento, California, U.S.A. Daryl Tremblay, Computer Programming, President, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada Ethan Tripp, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S.A. Tomas Truban, Praha, Czechoslovakia Republic Fernand Trudel, retired Accountant, Auditing Dept, Chief of Section, Workmen Comp, Quebec City, Quebec, Canada Gary D. Trump, Director, Coal Preparation, American Energy Corporation, Beallsville, Ohio, U.S.A. Archie Turnbull, Northumberland, United Kingdom Charles Turpin, MA (Cantab) lawyer, Legal translator, Principal Lawyer-Linguist, European Court of Justice, Luxembourg, Luxembourg Michael Tyler, Student (Mechanical Engineering), Oregon Institute of Technology, Klamath Falls, Oregon, U.S.A. Tom Tytens, student (journalism), Gent, Belgium George Van Apeldoorn, retired, Nunspeet, The Netherlands Fred Van der Velden, Businessman (business owner), Langley, British Columbia, Canada Charles Van Eaton, PhD (Economics), Public Policy, Distinguished Professor, Bryan College, Dayton, Tennessee, U.S.A. Joop van Tiggelen, shift operator (incinerator plant), Geertruidenberg, The Netherlands Nick Vandergragt, Radio broadcaster, CFRA Radio (Ottawa), resides in Killaloe, Ontario, Canada. Gordon Vandersee, Toowoomba, Queensland, Australia Daniel Vazquez, Sevilla, Spain Anthony C. Vcelka, BS (Accounting, Heidelberg College), Financial Analyst, The Ohio Valley Coal Company, Powhatan Point, Ohio, U.S.A. Pops Vernon, Alicante, Spain André Versailles, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada Francis Vickers, Human Rights, Justice et Solidarité Mondiales, Paris, France Peter Vickerson, BSc (Geology), Dip Ed, Finance, ABC Mortgages, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia Jan Vobornik, Prague, Czechoslovakia Republic Wolfram von Juterczenka, Cologne, Germany Jacques Voorhees, BA (Political Science, Univ. of Texas), Telecommunications, Founder and President, PolyGroup, Ltd., Dillon, Colorado, U.S.A. Len Vopnfjord, city planner, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada Sidney Wagner, Regional Governor, Izaak Walton League, retired, McCook Lake, South Dakota, U.S.A. J. Richard Wakefield, Software developer, Komoka, Ontario, Canada Donna Waldorf, BA (Recreation Administration), Tourism Marketing, Artist, De Winton, Alberta, Canada Don Waldorf, BPE, Technical Services/Marketing, Director, Marketing & Sales, Paraducks Marketing Group Inc, De Winton, Alberta, Canada Sarah Walker, retired, Sudbury, Ontario, Canada Jeremy Wallis, Inland Revenue, retired, Lincoln, United Kingdom Malcolm Wallop, U.S. Senator, Washington, District of Columbia, U.S.A. Alan Walshe, Lethbridge, Alberta, Canada Al Warning, Nanoose Bay, British Columbia, Canada Darcy Waterhouse, Construction Management, Project Coordinator, Las Vegas, Nevada, U.S.A. Ed Weatherly, MBA, Marshall, Texas, U.S.A. Victoria Weiner, BA (History), MA (English), JD, Teacher, Delgado Junior College, New Orleans, Louisiana, U.S.A. Alison B. Weir, Forestry, Statistician, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada Robert Welge, Washoe Valley, Nevada, U.S.A. Nick Wells, BA (Mechanical Engineering), BA (Finance), Investment Banking, Sydney, Australia Jack Welch, Rear Admiral (ret.), CB, Chairman New Zealand Climate Science Coalition (NZCSC), Auckland, New Zealand Horst F. A. Werner, TMF, Automotive, Neuenstadt, Germany Ralph White, BSc, Entrepreneur, retired, Titusville, Florida, U.S.A. Don Whiteford, BA, Media, Sales, PRB, Grande Prairie, Alberta, Canada Giles H. Wilderman, Director, Friends of Science, Calgary, Alberta, Canada Otto Wildgruber, Engineering and Public Relations, retired, Dormitz, Germany Randy L. Wiles, General Manager, The American Coal Company, Galatia, Illinois, U.S.A. Brian Wilke, Anadarko, Oklahoma, U.S.A. Gary Williams, Engineering Technologist, IT, Nova Scotia Institute of Technology, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada Gary Williams, Sr. IT Manager, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada John Williamson, B.A. Economics, Federal Director, Canadian Taxpayers Federation, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada Gloria Willis, Edenton, North Carolina, U.S.A. Jeffrey Willoughby, Refrigerant and Recovery Certification, trucking, mining and street commissioner, Nevada, Ohio, U.S.A. Roderick Wilmore, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada Barry Wilson, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada Dale Wilson, La Verkin, Utah, U.S.A. Gordon Wilson, Calgary, Alberta, Canada Mark Wilson, Seattle, Washington, U.S.A. Terence Wilson Winship, Retired, Strathfield, New South Wales, Australia John Winckel, BA (Applied Science), retired, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia Andrea Wingrove, BSc (Kinesiology, Simon Fraser University), Maple Ridge, British Columbia, Canada Michael Wood, Nuneaton, England Glen Woodard, Communications Analyst, Enterprise, Alabama, U.S.A. Ron Woodward, MBA, (BA Communication in Economics), Economics, Toronto, Ontario, Canada Jesse Workman, Student (Moody Bible Institute), Chicago, Illinois, U.S.A. Jan Wormuth, BA, Educator, Evendale, Ohio, U.S.A. R. Wortel, North York, Ontario, Canada Raymond Wray, BA, MBA (University of Toronto), High Purity Metals and Chemicals, Vice President, Amalgamet Canada, Toronto, Ontario, Canada Peter Wyatt, Master Mariner (retired), Totnes, Devon, United Kingdom George Yates, CEO, Heyco Energy, Roswell, New Mexico, U.S.A. Karl E. Yoder, Vice President, Marketing and Sales, UtahAmerican Energy, Inc., Lexington, Kentucky, U.S.A. Bruce Young, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom John Zacharias, BSc, Business Owner, venture capital, Hudson, Quebec, Canada Peter Zaita, Wading River, New York, U.S.A. John Zemba, Saline, Michigan, U.S.A.